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PTSD Symptoms and Treatments Essay Example For Students

PTSD Symptoms and Treatments Essay PTSD Symptoms and Treatments Essay Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD, is perhaps the most pro...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Residential Life Sets The Tone For Ones College Experience

As the year comes to an end so will many students experience in the residence halls. Residential life sets the tone for ones college experience and with four different places to live means four different experiences to have had this year. Name: Mollie Merino Hometown: Denver, Colorado Residence Hall: Cate Center Major: International Studies Merino shared her experiences in the dorms with 16 other girls in one bathroom saying, â€Å"we became really close right off the bat†. â€Å"For me the experience of living in Cate has been really positive, just because it’s given me the opportunity to meet so many people. Which coming from out of state was a really unique and cool opportunity†. At the start of the year Merinos biggest fear was she would hate it and not doing well here. â€Å"My biggest fear was that I wasn’t going to be able to cut it out here. That I wasn’t going to be liked, that I wasn’t going to have friends, and that I wasn’t going to do well†, she said. Merino said, â€Å"the option of going home was one I wasn’t going to let myself have. I didn’t want to be that person who talked about leaving and then turned around and came back†. Next year Merino will be an RA at Headington Hall. She says† I think the cultures are really similar, the buildings themselves are pretty different, obviously Cates a little bit older, a little bit less luxurious than Headington†. â€Å"In Cate, it’s a really small community, I pretty much know everyone who lives in our building. I love itShow MoreRelatedThe Irish As Aliens Of A Different World Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesA single decision set the course for of significant repercussions felt in to the present day. It beganins in the colonial days whenre the British fought to seize Ireland and subjugate their people. British dominance evoked the cultural belief that Ireland was inferior both as a society and in the morality of their beings. The British viewed conceptualized the Irish as aliens of a different world; such as, accusing them ofas wife swapping, being alcoholics, and acting with violent tendencies. IllustrationsRead MoreAppearance Versus Reality Of September s Identity2117 Words   |  9 Pagesothers although the rumour is not true and how she cannot speak up about her mistreatment and abuse by her foster mom to others. This also restrict her from revealing her true emotion as she has no one to let out her feelings and problems she is facing. Her outward appearance is shown with lighter skin tone as April wants to hide that she is Metis by lying to her peers about her true identity. Text to Self: ï » ¿I can relate to the feeling of being hurt and lonely when I first came to Canada. As I knewRead MoreEmployee Safety2187 Words   |  9 PagesEmployee Safety Joshua Ogles Mount Olive College Abstract Operational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) is very important to employee safety and the safety of the companies involved. This paper talks about a few examples of how OSHA operates and how they interact with employees and the companies that they work for. There are many standards of OSHA that can be confusing or be misinterpreted and are a big impact on everyone involved. Every employee should be proactive and participate in the safetyRead MoreStructural Family Theory Paper1866 Words   |  8 PagesMezzo Level of Structural Family Theory Managing family life for a married couple with children can sometimes be a complicated task with taking care of children, maintaining employment or school, and not to mention being able to maintain effective communication between spouses. Being a mother in today’s society come with certain rules that are fit for that role, and that goes for fathers and their gender role in the household, however, society norms that enforces gender typical roles are not alwaysRead MoreAgeism and the Elderly2651 Words   |  11 Pagesold people who are no longer able to actively contribute to society. When is a person considered to be old or elderly? There was a time when you were required to retire at the age of 65. But with the economy and life span increasing people work until they cannot. There is no set age but society usually deems a person old when they are able to collect benefits like pensions, social security, medical care or discounted meals. The United States Census Bureau has estimated that the population ofRead MoreThe Importance Of Person Centred And Holistic Care2502 Words   |  11 PagesHe decides to take early retirement four months ago as he finds difficult to cope with a full time job. His partner has continued to work full time and they have two teenage children who live with them in a large house in a rural location. The young one has diagnosed with the Down syndrome. He feels very unwell and gets diagnosed with acute bronchitis and signs of dehydration on his admission. On admission Chris shows signs of dehydration. When the normal water content of our body is reduced, it distressesRead MoreUnit 1 Health and Social Care16199 Words   |  65 Pages Developing effective communication in health and social care UNIT UNIT 11 LO3 Understand ways to overcome barriers in a health and social care environment LO4 Be able to communicate and interact effectively in a health and social care environment one-to-one and group contexts of communication communication and interpersonal interaction strategies aids to communication verbal and non-verbal communication skills effectiveness 3 Contexts of communication in health and social care Health and socialRead MoreThe Movie Girl Interrupted 3398 Words   |  14 PagesThis paper will be based on a character in the movie† Girl, Interrupted† who was suffering from one of the PD’s in cluster B, Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and with this disorder; and with is disorder, they are often dramatic, emotional and very erratic. According to DSM-5, the prevalence for the general population for BPD is 5.9%, it is more diagnosed in women about 75% than men, it was associated with considerable mental and physical disability especially among the female populations andRead MoreContemporary Development in Business and Management3907 Words   |  16 PagesLondon College of Management and IT In Association with University of Sunderland Contemporary Development in Business and Management Assignment Code: SIM 337 Submitted by:Submission date: 09th of January 2009 Task -01 For task one I have chosen Grameenphone-the GSM cellular service provider in Bangladesh. Introduction: On 28th of November 1996 Grameenphone was offered license of cellular service provider by the Bangladesh Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. 26th of March 1997, on the IndependenceRead MorePersonal Approach On Family Therapy3624 Words   |  15 Pages Personal Approach to Family Therapy Solution Focused Brief Therapy Martin Kariuki Eastern Nazarene College June 30th 2015 Personal Approach to Family Therapy Solution Focused Brief Therapy Postmodernists view of Solution focused Brief therapy (SFBT) is a counseling approach focusing on solutions instead of problems. There are no fixed truths or realities, and whatever the client presents is the reality. Therefore the client, not the therapist, is the expert. SFBT is a goal directed

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Importance of Photosynthesis and What It Does for Life

The Importance of Photosynthesis and What it Does for Life Life according to scientists is â€Å"the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, reproduction, functional activity, and continual change preceding death, also the way of life of a human being or animal.†(Life,†) In order for one to have life, one must have the nine characteristics to be considered a living thing. These nine characteristics are; all living things are made up of cells, living things are able to reproduce, living thing use energy, maintain homeostasis, respond and adapt to the environment, grow and develop, have a life span, evolve over time, and are interdependence. All of the nine characteristics†¦show more content†¦(Photosynthesis, 2000) This process can be represented by and equation: 6CO2+12H2O---------ïÆ'  6(CH2O) +6H2O+6O2 in this equation, (CH2O) represents carbohydrate. The overall equation shows that photosynthesis involves oxidation-reduction (redox) and the movement of electrons from one molecule to another. (Mader, 2013) The Importance of Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is extremely important to life because it provide oxygen. Thirty percent of the oxygen that we use is produced by terrestrial plants, and the remaining seventy percent produced by single-celled algae and marine plants. (Importance of photosynthesis, 2000) However, even though photosynthesis is extremely important human beings continually destroy plants on land by polluting the land with horrible toxins from factories and garbage. To know that every day the main resource of our life is being destroyed is heartbreaking, because the more we pollute the earth the less oxygen that we will have over time. In order for living things reproduce they need photosynthesis. In order for humans and animals to reproduce they need the nutrition from plants to keep their bodies and babies healthy and medication during pregnancy and to give birth. In order for a plant to reproduce it must use the solar energy from the sun that is stored to reproduce another plant. For example, plants uses the solar energy toShow MoreRelatedIb 150 Exam 11240 Words   |  5 Pages1. Understand what is the same about all life, and what makes life diverse A. List the five characteristics all organisms on Earth share * The five characteristics all organisms share is: information, replication, evolution, cells, and energy (cerie) B. Explain why the first four are required for life * Cells allow things to go in and out of the organism (allows diffusion to happen so good things go in and bad things go out) * Energy is required because itRead MoreAn Experiment to Prove the Need for Light in Photosynthesis1288 Words   |  5 PagesIn conclusion to my investigation light is definitely needed and is important in the process of photosynthesis. Light is not only important in the light- dependant stage but the light-independent stage wouldn’t occur without light because light is changed from light energy to chemical potential energy and is carried out through the ATP and NADPH which takes the energy to the Calvin stage where that energy is used to make other organic compounds that we may be able to use like glucose. I also learnedRead MoreNotes On Photosynthesis And Chemistry1560 Words   |  7 PagesSpencer Miska CHEMI-1105-006 Photosynthesis and Chemistry The reason I have decided to write specifically about photosynthesis is because it seems almost like magic on how plants manage to take something that can’t be touched or felt, into something that is as a necessity as energy for our bodies to functions. This is a very important process that allows life on planets to form and be sustained. The only thing is that it is not magic on how it is done and I would like to examine specifically howRead MoreTomato Plant1422 Words   |  6 PagesSeed: Tomato seeds are small, flat and disk shaped and about 1/8 inch wide. They contain two energy storage organs called cotyledons and an embryo encased in a hard outer shell called the seed coat. The seed is the dormant or resting stage of the plant life cycle. When young tomato plants are damaged, they tend to go into a dormant, survival stage in which plant growth is delayed for a while. Frost damage is something to look out for when planting tomatoes early on in the season. Frost damage is markedRead MoreHow The Carbon Cycle Affects Our Environment1435 Words   |  6 Pagesbusy, do not really see the importance, or simply do no care to try and put effort into trying to improve the environment we all live in. A very serious problem in the world today is the way humans are affecting the carbon cycle. This is considered a very serious problem because if the carbon cycle were disturbed then everyday life on Earth would be in danger of being disrupted. Humans, plants, and everything that is living on Earth would be disturbed if the carbon cycle does not follow its normal cycleRead MoreHumans Need to Preserve The Ocean Essay1558 Words   |  7 PagesHumans have spent billions of dollars, and millions of man hours conducting research of sea life. As technology advances and the ability to stay underwater for longer periods of time become available, new information about sea life and there ecosystems surface. The vast ocean covers more than 70 percent of planet Earthâ€⠄¢s surface (NOAA). However researchers and scientists have explored less than five percent of what really lies under water (NOAA). Leaving behind and amazing ninety-five percent left forRead MoreIn The Nature Episode We Were Introduced To Yosemite National1421 Words   |  6 Pagesglacial activity and the water flow eroded the rocks and valley creating what is now the Sierra Nevada(Dunn, 1989, 1993). The reason being is because of water’s polarity and its strong hydrogen bonds causing it have unusual properties such as its cohesiveness, its ability facilitate high temperatures, the ability to expand its molecules, and being a universal solvent.(Urry, 2015, p. 32-36) Water is an essential part of life in Yosemite’s ecosystem especially for giant trees like the sequoias. TheRead MoreBiology 101 Review Essay1102 Words   |  5 PagesBio 101 Review Sheet Test #1 (Chapters 1-3) Chapter 1 1. Cell is basic unit of life 2. Hierarchy of life figure 3. 3 Energy categories and examples of each Producer-plants and some microbes Consumer-humans and other animals Decomposer-fungi and other animals 4. Energy transfers are not 100% efficient – why? Cant capture all of the energy supplied by one source a. Where does all energy for biology come from? sun 5. Homeostasis- state of internal consistency or equilibrium Read MoreA Solution to Global Warming 1037 Words   |  5 Pagesability of our ancestors to think outside of the box is the reason why humans are the most dominant species. Once upon a time humans were same as the wild animals. The daily chore for human from the past was to hunt, eat, and survive. At present, the life of human beings is more convenient with all the inventions like cars and air conditioners. These inventions have made our lives easier but have also helped to cause global warming. The emission of carbon dioxide from these machines in the atmosphereRead MoreThe Gaia Hypothesis Essay1295 Words   |  6 Pages1960s, James Lovelock was invited by NASA to participate in the scientific research for evidence of life on Mars. His job was to design instruments, capable of detecting the presence of life, which could be sent on a spacecraft to Mars. This led him to think about what constitutes life, and how it can be detected. He decided that the most general characteristic of life was that it takes in energy and matter and discards waste products. He also reasoned that organisms

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1197 Words

Hayley Beckmann Beckmann 1 May 8, 2016 ENGL 1312 70 Mr. Oliver The Love that Changed Everything Two families at war, a love so forbidding it’s deadly, referring of course to the classic William Shakespeare play of â€Å"Romeo and Juliet†, set in Verona, Italy. The play examines two families, the Montauges and the Capulets caught in an ongoing battle of hate, however two of the children manage to find love. All is not fair in love and war, and this play examines some examples of how love and hate correlate to each other in this captivating tale of â€Å"Romeo and Juliet†. It’s a feud so deep and long lasting it seems that nothing can keep these families from fighting. The play opens up with a scene where two servants of the house of Capulet run into some servants of the house of Montauge on the street. Sampson one of the Capulet servants states â€Å"Nay, as they dare I will bite my thumb at them, which is a disgrace to them if they bear it† (Shakespeare 7). We see early on that the feud isn’t just family fighting, but also the se rvants. Tybalt one of Juliet’s cousins known to be hot headed when it comes to the Montagues, he walks up to the servants and states with his sword drawn â€Å"what, drawn , and talk of peace? I hate the word As I hate hell, all Montagues, and thee,† (Shakespeare 8) from early on Shakespeare wants the reader to Beckmann 2 understand just how much the two families hate each other and how they canShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Cloning crop plants in tissue culture free essay sample

Tissue culture is the growth of tissues or cells separate from the organism. This is typically facilitated via use of a liquid, semi-solid, or solid growth medium, such as broth or agar. Tissue culture commonly refers to the culture of animal cells and tissues, with the more specific term plant tissue culture being used for plants. Tissue culture involves the use of small pieces of plant tissue (explants) which are cultured in a nutrient medium under sterile conditions. Using the appropriate growing conditions for each explant type, plants can be induced to rapidly produce new shoots, and, with the addition of suitable hormones new roots. These plantlets can also be divided, usually at the shoot stage, to produce large numbers of new plantlets. The new plants can then be placed in soil and grown in the normal manner. Social advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES To produce many copies of the same plants then which may be used to produce plants with better flowers, odors, fruits or any other properties of the plants that are beneficial to the human beings. To produce plants anytime we want although the climates are not appropriate to produce a plant. Moreover, if seed is not available, it is possible to produce a plant with this method. If there is plant with partially infected tissue, it is possible to produce a new plant without infection. Very helpful in the genetically modified organism studies. Very useful solution for the prevention of starvation in third world countries since the process id highly efficient, by using only one plant, it is possible to produce more than one thousand of the same plant with higher productive if its genome changed. DISADVANTAGES The procedure is very variable and it depends on the type of the species so sometimes it needs trial-and-error type of experiments if there is not any review about that species. The procedure needs special attention and diligently done observation. There may be error in the identity of the organisms after culture. Infection may continue thorough generations easily if possible precautions are not taken Decrease genetic variability. Economic advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES The equipments are cheaper when compared to the animal cell culture. More commerce for the country, meaning they can buy and sell goods on a larger scale. Higher income for the farmer, as they have more plants to sell and have been produced quickly so can sell multiple times during the year. Therefore they suffer less economic loss from failed crops as cloned plants do not rely on weather conditions. More tax revenue for the country as they receive more money from crop sales. DISADVANTAGES If large scale production is being thinking, the costs of the equipments are very expensive DISADVANTAGES It could mess around with natures course. Some people prefer organic food. Something could go wrong with the way that the plant grows. The plant may not live as long. The plant is not going to be as big and will be a minature version of the adult. It could effect the ecosystem in many different ways. ADVANTAGES More food can be harvested. Able to reproduce more crop plants with desirable traits. Higher income for the farmer. Less economic loss from failed crops. More tax revenue. It is expensive. Some people prefer organic food. Something could go wrong with the way that the plant grows. The plant may not live as long. The plant is not going to be as big and will be a minature version of the adult. It could effect the ecosystem in many different ways. Ethical issues Some people think that you shouldnt fool around with nature, and let it do things the natural way i.e letting the crops/plants grow naturally without using technology. Messing around to select future desirable traits in crops could affect the ecosystem in unforeseen ways (crops will be resistant to natural enemies and grow wild, deprive the critters that eat the crops of food, etc. ) Is it right to clone plants? Or is it taking technology too far? If we are cloning plants, could it mean eventually we will clone other living things such as humans ourselves? Cloning and transplanting cattle embryos Cloning and transplanting cattle embryos is where they take the genetic structure of one cows DNA and make the exact same cow. They take DNA from one cow and insert it into another cows embryo then that cow gives birth to a cow with the same genetic structure as the one they took the DNA from, creating a clone. Social advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES The advantages are more food for us, if you can use 1 cow, and make 100, then you have a lot more food and dairy product. More income for the farmers who breed and sell the cattle’s meat/milk because they get more cows out of cloning etc DISADVANTAGES The cloned population will all have the same genes, so the gene pool is very, very small. Populations with small gene pools are at risk of being wiped out. That is why conservationists are very keen on preventing populations from dropping below a certain number. If a disease comes along, and it afflicts one cow because of its genetic make-up, it will affect all the cows. If a farmer insists on cloning his cattle, then he must by all means, ensure that his cattle are kept free from any pathogenic (disease-causing) organisms. Economic advantages and disadvantages ADVANTAGES Farmers and shops benefit from more stock coming in and earning more money etc. Farmers can mass produce a certain type of cow that is more effective  for a specific cause e. g more succulent beef, or creamier milk. Cloning may not always be successful which can eventually waste money because of all the attempts Calves may be too big for the cow. Beef could become toxic if cloned incorrectly. Diseases could be passed on to humans from animals. Some embryos of cattle can grow so that they are not perfect e. g. to become deformed during development. The cloned population will all have the same genes, so the gene pool is very, very small. Populations with small gene pools are at risk of being wiped out. That is why conservationists are very keen on preventing populations from dropping below a certain number. If a disease comes along, and it afflicts one cow because of its genetic make-up, it will affect all the cows. You can have top-quality calves. Your top-quality cows can produce more offspring during each year. You can produce suculent beef and creamy milk from the clones. It can go wrong very easily. It is very expensive. It uses up alot of resources. Deformity may occur. Calves may be too big for the cow. Beef could become toxic if cloned incorrectly. Diseases could be passed on to humans from animals. Some embryos of cattle can grow so that they are not perfect e. g. to become deformed during development. The cloned population will all have the same genes, so the gene pool is very, very small. Populations with small gene pools are at risk of being wiped out. That is why conservationists are very keen on preventing populations from dropping below a certain number. If a disease comes along, and it afflicts one cow because of its genetic make-up, it will affect all the cows. Ethical issues. Some people do not believe that you should interfere with natures process and it is the human race taking technology too far. Through this we are also only thinking of ourselves as we are only cloning these innocent animals so we can make more money and have a better quality of food. We are not taking into thought how it affects the animals. Human Cloning Artificial production of a genetic replica of another human being. It is a form of asexual reproduction. One way in which cloning could take place is by somatic cell nuclear transfer. Here, the nucleus of an unfertilised ovum is removed and replaced with the nucleus of a somatic cell, or whole diploid body cell, from a developed embryo, foetus or adult individual. The ovum is then stimulated either chemically or by an electrical pulse to create a human embryo. Given that the nucleus contains almost all of a cell’s genetic material, the new embryo will be a delayed genetic twin/clone of the human individual from whom the cell was taken. In this whole process male sexuality plays no direct role . The cloned person does not have as long life expectency as the normal embryo (when grown) would have done. ADVANTAGES You can get the characteristics you want. You could have a child if you were infertile. You can have a child that will have the correct DNA for transplants. It helps to keep important or helpful genes going. We could be playing god. It is un-natural. It goes wrong alot. It is expensive. It uses alot of resources. Could disturb natures process. Ethical issues Is it fair to get rid of a perfectly healthy embryo and produce something that could have difficulties. They dont use all of the embryos and discard part of it. We make a decision for the animal and dont take the possibilities that something could go wrong into account. Risks of cloning I feel that there is some risks in cloning however it is possible to succesfully create a clone of another human beings once those risks have been exterminated or at the very least minimized. Once these risks have been sorted human cloning will then be made possible. However we feel that cloning should not be done to full humans as it is like playing the role of god and we should let nature take its course. We also feel that although the cloning of human body parts and tissue is a maijor step forward for science and medicine we should not create embryos to grow like normal embryos would and then kill them off. Human organ cloning Therapeutic cloning is the one scientists hope will be successful for organ cloning. This would be done by extracting DNA from the person receiving the transplant that DNA is inserted into an enucleated egg. After the egg (now with the donors DNA) begins to divide, the embryonic stem cells are harvested. These are the cells that can be developed in to any type of cell. Those cells can can then be grown into the complete organ or tissue for the donor and will be a full genetic match (in theory). This organ cloning would eliminate the need for anti-rejection drugs than can cause some many problems with donor recipients. Organ is genetically identical. Rejection will not happen as it will be the same. There is no use for the strong anti-rejection drugs used. Limbs could be replaced if lost. There would be no shortage of organs for transplanting. Increases life expectency. There is no time limit to get the organs to the patient. We do not have to harvest organs from dead people. Needs a supply of eggs from, most likely, the spares of IVF couples. It is very expensive to do.